25 Best Museums in Barcelona You Shouldn’t Miss Visiting

Barcelona is a hub for culture and creativity, with an incredible variety of museums.

From world-renowned art collections to fascinating history museums, the Catalan capital offers an impressive range of exhibits.

Having spent years uncovering the best of the city’s cultural scene, I’ve put together this guide to the 25 best museums in Barcelona that you shouldn’t miss.

Ready to discover the must-see Barcelona museums?

Let’s dive in!

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The Most Fun Museums in Barcelona

The Catalan capital offers a collection of quirky and interactive museums perfect for a fun day out. From sampling chocolate to exploring the most unbelievable collections, these Barcelona museums will leave you smiling and entertained.

1. Poble Espanyol

Explore Spain’s diverse regions and rich traditions at Poble Espanyol, a fun open-air museum nestled on Montjuïc Hill.

One of the best Barcelona museums features replicas of iconic Spanish buildings.

The complex offers a unique opportunity to stroll through picturesque streets and admire the country’s architectural heritage.

While wandering around, you’ll encounter charming squares, enjoy artisan workshops, and catch live performances that celebrate local culture.

Don’t leave Poble Espanyol before exploring its art galleries. Be sure to visit the Fran Daurel Museum, where you can see contemporary works by celebrated artists like Picasso, Miró, and Dalí.

2. FC Barcelona Museum

Museu FC Barcelona is one of the most popular and visited museums in the city.

Located in the iconic Camp Nou stadium, it takes you through the club’s rich history.

One of the best-known museums in Barcelona highlights the triumphs of a team that has shaped the city’s identity.

The cutting-edge exhibition features 18 installations.

The collection includes pieces about everything related to the world-class club, from legendary players and memorable trophies to interactive exhibits that immerse you in the world of football.

Check out the displays of memorabilia, personal artifacts from famous players, and fascinating details about the team’s milestones.

Wondering if it’s worth your time? I can only say that FC Barcelona Museum is an unmissable stop for football fans and sports lovers who want to understand the passionate connection between the city and its beloved club.

3. CosmoCaixa Science Museum

The interactive Museu de la Ciència CosmoCaixa is perfect for curious travelers.

(I’ve visited it twice and would gladly return.)

The innovative science museum occupies multiple floors and blends a variety of science exhibits. The displays cover topics from biology to geology, and from physics to anatomy.

You can run experiments and observe animals, plants, and even human organs.

My favorite part is the magnificent Amazon rainforest. Inside it, you’ll encounter over 100 living species of fish, birds, mammals, and tropical plants.

CosmoCaixa also hosts temporary exhibits that rotate throughout the year. They focus on cutting-edge scientific discoveries or fascinating new topics and even fun things like the animation process in Pixar’s best movies.

4. Chocolate Museum

Exploring Museu de la Xocolata in El Born is the best way to satisfy your curiosity and your sweet tooth at the same time.

Dive into the history of chocolate, from its introduction to Spain by conquistadors over 500 years ago to the modern-day indulgence we all love.

After learning about chocolate’s fascinating journey, head to the museum’s workshop and chocolate bar, where you can even take a bite of your entry ticket.

Yes, it’s made of chocolate!

One of the highlights is the incredible collection of chocolate sculptures, including detailed replicas of the most iconic Gaudí buildings in Barcelona.  The chocolate models of Sagrada Família and Park Güell are particularly impressive.

5. Maritime Museum

If you only visit one museum in central Barcelona, make sure it’s the Museu Marítim.

Housed in the stunning former shipyards, the interactive museum offers a captivating glimpse into the city’s maritime history.

Through engaging exhibits, you’ll be transported into the world of sea exploration and trade routes, with cutaway shipping containers and digital recreations bringing the stories to life.

The highlight of one of the best museums in Barcelona is the replica of the royal galleon from the 1571 Battle of Lepanto.

Walk on its deck, explore its hull, and even step onto the captain’s bridge for an immersive experience like no other.

💡 Tip: A visit to the Maritime Museum includes entry to the Santa Eulália, a historic schooner docked at Port Vell. Don’t miss the chance to explore one of the oldest functional sailing ships in the Mediterranean, built in 1918.

6. Frederic Marès Museum

Museu Frederic Marès is one of the most fun museums in Barcelona.

The collection consists of artifacts gathered by the sculptor Frederic Marès. They are displayed in the stunning Royal Palace of the Counts of Barcelona in the Gothic Quarter.

Inside the unique museum, you’ll find the most peculiar collectibles you might never expect to see in one place.

The first floor houses centuries-old religious statues. The upper floors showcase tens of thousands of objects from all walks of life.

From ancient weapons and intricate fans to decorative smoking pipes, early cameras, and ornate clocks, you can see objects that you’ll never consider gathering. Each mini-collection is thoughtfully curated and stunningly displayed to enhance the experience.

The top floor offers a glimpse into the sculptor’s personal study, along with some of his remarkable works.

If you have an hour or two, I highly recommend visiting this hidden gem. It’s truly one of the most unusual things to do in Barcelona.

7. Moco Museum

Moco Museum is a contemporary art gem among the best museums in Barcelona.

The fascinating collection of modern masters inhabits a former 16^th-century palace in El Born. Shows, installations, and exhibitions by Andy Warhol, Yayoi Kusama, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Salvador Dalí, and Banksy coexist side by side to challenge your perceptions.

Even the entrance is mind-boggling. The gigantic sculpture Final Days by KAWS greets you as you enter Moco Museum.

The wooden creature welcomes you with stretched arms and invites you to explore the peculiar art inside.

My favorite part of one of the top Barcelona museums is the Digital Immersive Art installation. The multi-sensory creation is like a gateway to a vibrant parallel universe.

8. Museum of World Cultures

Museu de Cultures del Món occupies a beautiful, historic palace near both the Picasso Museum and Moco Museum.

While its more famous neighbors often overshadow it, I’d choose to revisit this museum over the others any day.

One of the top Barcelona museums invites you on a captivating journey across continents. It offers a deep dive into the art and traditions of cultures from far corners of the world.

The collection includes everything from intricately designed masks and ceremonial objects to religious sculptures and everyday items, giving you insight into the customs and beliefs of diverse communities throughout history.

If you’re looking for one of the best hidden gems in Barcelona, you should explore the Museum of World Cultures.

9. Banksy Museum

The Banksy Museum offers one of the most exhilarating experiences for art lovers.

The immersive exhibition, now permanently located in the city, showcases both iconic and more obscure works of the elusive street artist.

With over 130 pieces on display, the gallery invites you into Banksy’s world of rebellious creativity through interactive installations and stunning art.

Witness some of his most famous works like Girl with Balloon, Flower Thrower, and Girl with the Umbrella.

Don’t miss other impactful pieces such as Laugh Now, featuring a monkey delivering a sharp societal critique, and Mobile Lovers, which highlights the growing obsession with technology.

10. Museum of Wax Barcelona

Museu de Cera located just off La Rambla, is one of the quirkiest attractions in the city.

One of the funkiest museums in Barcelona features over 120 wax figures spanning 28 themed displays. From historic icons to modern superstars, the collection is a fascinating blend of art, music, cinema, sports, and politics.

In its intricately designed rooms, you can snap a selfie with Lionel Messi, Freddie Mercury, Pablo Picasso, or even Albert Einstein.

For a chilling thrill, explore the horror-themed section where villains from famous movies come to life.

Kids will love the interactive displays, while adults can admire the craftsmanship and creativity of the waxworks. The Museum of Wax also houses El Bosc de Les Fades (The Forest of the Fairies), a magical fairy-tale café that’s a perfect post-visit stop.

Top Art Museums in Barcelona

The city is home to some of the world’s most iconic art collections, featuring masterpieces from legendary artists. The best art museums in Barcelona present incredible creativity and cultural heritage.

11. National Art Museum of Catalonia

On the hillside of Montjuïc, overlooking Plaça d’Espanya, you can’t miss the impressive Museu Nacional d’Art de Catalunya (MNAC).

It resides in the magnificent Palau Nacional, built for the 1929 International Exposition.

The art gallery is a treasure trove of Catalan art boasting an incredible collection from more than one thousand years. The masterworks represent every period from Romanesque and Gothic to Modernism and contemporary art.

Wander through the grand galleries of MNAC and encounter iconic works by celebrated and anonymous artists. My favorites are the replicas of Roman temples, the modern art sculptures, and the propaganda Civil War posters.

12. Picasso Museum

Housed in five interconnected palaces in El Born district, Museu Picasso is the most famous art museum in Barcelona.

The gallery hosts one of the largest collections of Picasso’s works, primarily from his early years. With over 4,000 pieces on display, there are plenty of paintings, drawings, and ceramics to explore.

Wander through the museum at your own pace, taking the time to follow how the unique style of the renowned artist developed through the years.

To enrich your experience, I suggest joining a guided tour. You’ll gain deeper insights into Pablo Picasso’s artistic journey and his deep connection to Barcelona.

13. Joan Miró Foundation

Fundació Joan Miró boasts a striking, futuristic building designed by the artist’s close friend, architect Josep Lluís Sert.

You’ll find it tucked away in the lush surroundings of Montjuïc.

The exhibit features paintings, sculptures, and textiles, including some of the most iconic works of the renowned Catalan artist. Plan to spend several hours exploring them as the huge collection contains over 14,000 pieces.

After admiring Miró’s distinctive style, don’t skip the temporary exhibitions. They often feature contemporary artists inspired by his legacy.

To make the most of your visit, I recommend purchasing your ticket in advance.

14. Antoni Tàpies Foundation

Fundació Antoni Tàpies is one of the top museums in Barcelona for fans of contemporary art.

Housed in a striking modernist building designed by Lluís Domènech i Montaner, this museum is a fusion of art and architecture.

It showcases the life and works of Antoni Tàpies, a celebrated Catalan artist known for his avant-garde creations that blur the lines between painting and sculpture.

The permanent collection includes a variety of his most iconic pieces. The temporary exhibits highlight young innovative artists.

💡 Tip: Don’t miss the rooftop installation, Cloud and Chair, a signature Tàpies masterpiece that offers a unique perspective on his artistic vision.

15. Museum of Contemporary Art

If you’re keen on contemporary art, Museu d’Art Contemporani (MACBA) is a must-visit in Barcelona.

Located in the vibrant Raval district, the cutting-edge museum is home to an impressive collection of 20th and 21st-century art, focusing on movements like conceptual art, minimalism, and postmodernism.

The museum’s sleek, modern architecture by Richard Meier stands as a work of art in itself.

Inside, you’ll find works by renowned artists such as Antoni Tàpies, Juan Muñoz, and Yves Klein, along with temporary exhibitions that push the boundaries of visual culture.

💡 Tip: Be careful while admiring the MACBA building. The square in front of it is the reign of skateboarders who will not stop at anything to perform their tricks.

16. Barcelona Contemporary Culture Center

Centre de Cultura Contemporània de Barcelona (CCCB) is a cultural hub where art, media, and ideas converge.

Situated in El Raval, the multidisciplinary space hosts various exhibitions, screenings, festivals, and performances that focus on contemporary topics such as urbanism, social issues, and the relationship between technology and culture.

CCCB is known for its thought-provoking displays, often blending visual art with other forms of media, including video and installations. Its open and modern architecture complements the experimental exhibitions, making it one of the most unique art museums in Barcelona.

With regular events, including film screenings, panel discussions, and live music, there’s always something happening at the CCCB to stimulate your mind and spark creativity.

17. European Museum of Modern Art

Housed in an elegant 18th-century palace, the Museu Europeu d’Art Modern (MEAM) offers a deep dive into contemporary European art.

The museum’s permanent collection highlights works from the past two centuries. It features stunning examples of modern sculpture and figurative art.

In addition, MEAM hosts temporary exhibitions that showcase realism, landscapes, and fine photography, providing a dynamic experience for visitors.

The museum’s intimate atmosphere allows you to engage directly with the art, creating a personal and immersive experience.

MEAM also enriches its offerings with events such as classical concerts, art workshops, and specialized courses. This makes it a vibrant cultural venue in the heart of Barcelona.

18. Design Museum of Barcelona

Museu del Disseny de Barcelona is a must-see for fans of creativity and innovation.

Dedicated to design in all its forms, one of the top Barcelona museums explores the evolution of decorative arts, fashion, and graphic design through its fascinating permanent and temporary exhibitions.

Located in an ultra-modern, slick building in Glòries, the gallery highlights the influence of design on our daily lives.

The collection spans from historical craftsmanship to cutting-edge contemporary creations.

💡 Tip: Check out the free exhibits on the ground floor, featuring interactive and thought-provoking design installations.

The Best History Museums in Barcelona

Dive into the city’s fascinating past with the best history museums in Barcelona to uncover its Roman, medieval, and modern roots. These exhibits offer a deep dive into the events and people that made Barcelona the vibrant city it is today.

19. Barcelona History Museum MUHBA

MUHBA Museu d’Història de Barcelona is a gateway to the city’s fascinating past.

Spread across multiple historic sites, the museum uncovers layers of Barcelona’s history, from Roman times to the present day.

The flagship site at Plaça del Rei is located inside and under a medieval townhouse.

One of the best Barcelona museums lets you walk through ancient Roman ruins, including streets, workshops, and the remains of a dye factory. It’s like exploring an ancient city beneath the streets of modern-day Barcelona.

Interactive displays and multimedia installations add depth to the experience, making it a perfect stop for history enthusiasts.

20. El Born Cultural and Memorial Centre

El Born Centre de Cultura i Memòria is a captivating historical and cultural hub.

Built over the remains of a neighborhood destroyed during the War of the Spanish Succession (1701 – 1714), the site preserves a vital chapter of the city’s history.

The ruins, visible beneath the building’s modern glass-and-steel structure, include homes, shops, and streets frozen in time.

Beyond its archaeological significance, El Born CCM hosts collections, performances, and lectures that explore Barcelona’s cultural identity and struggles.

💡 Tip: Check out the rotating exhibitions to learn even more about Catalonia’s past and present.

21. Museum of the History of Catalonia

Museu d’Història de Catalunya is your gateway to understanding Catalonia’s rich and complex past.

Located in the Palau de Mar, the interactive museum takes you on a journey from prehistoric times to the present day.

The exhibits combine artifacts, multimedia displays, and reconstructions to showcase the region’s heritage, including its cultural, political, and industrial milestones.

The interactive displays are fun to explore and let you experience important eras of Barcelona’s past firsthand.

The rooftop terrace offers stunning views of Barcelona’s harbor, making it a highlight of the visit.

The waterfront museum is definitely the most fun historic museum I’ve ever visited 😉

22. Ethnology Museum of Barcelona

Museu Etnològic offers a deep dive into the cultural traditions of Catalonia. Its collection tells stories of the everyday lives and customs of various communities.

Located near MNAC, the Ethnology Museum also provides workshops and interactive displays.

The highlight of one of the best museums in Barcelona is the collection of els gegants. The giant, intricate puppets are a 600-year-old tradition and a vital part of any festival celebration in Catalonia.

The massive human-like figures participate in the festivities’ parades. The towering, whimsical puppets represent historical and mythical characters.

Although I’ve seen them march through the streets of Barcelona countless times, seeing the enormous figures up close in the Ethnology Museum still gave me goosebumps!

23. MUHBA Refuge 307

MUHBA Refugi 307 is one of the best-preserved bomb shelters in Barcelona from the Spanish Civil War.

It was built to protect Barcelonians from air raids.

Dug into the Montjuïc hillside, the bunker could hold roughly 2,000 people in over 400 m (1,312 ft.) of narrow tunnels.

During the war, over 1,400 similar shelters were built throughout Barcelona.

Refugi 307 offers an authentic glimpse into life during the war. You can explore corridors, former medical areas, and water fountains that supported the residents of Poble Sec.

💡 Tip: You can only visit on Sundays when guided tours are available in different languages: English at 10:30 AM, Spanish at 11:30 AM, and Catalan at 12:30 PM. Plan your visit wisely as I accidentally joined a Catalan tour and missed out on understanding some of the fascinating details.

24. Temple of Augustus

Temple d’August is one of the best free things to do in Barcelona.

The site is nestled in the heart of the Gothic Quarter. Dating back to the 1st century BC, the ancient Roman temple once stood as a monumental structure dedicated to Emperor Augustus.

Today, only four impressive Corinthian columns remain, preserved within the building of the Centre Excursionista de Catalunya.

Tucked inside a medieval courtyard, it’s a striking contrast to the surrounding neo-Gothic architecture.

Despite its modest size, the site is a remarkable testament to Barcelona’s Roman roots and offers a unique glimpse into the city’s early history.

25. MUHBA Turó de la Rovira

The MUHBA Turó de la Rovira museum provides an immersive dive into Barcelona’s wartime history.

Perched high above the city, this site offers more than breathtaking views. It tells the compelling story of Barcelona’s struggles during the Spanish Civil War and the postwar years.

While many refer to this area as the Bunkers del Carmel, the site wasn’t actually used as a bomb shelter. Instead, it served as an anti-aircraft battery protecting Barcelona from air raids.

After the war, its remains became a refuge for displaced families, evolving into a shantytown until it was cleared for the 1992 Olympics.

Today, beneath the concrete remains, the museum exhibits photos, artifacts, and personal accounts from those turbulent times.

Tips for Visiting the Top Museums in Barcelona

💡 Book tickets online in advance. Skip the long lines and secure your entry by purchasing tickets ahead of time. This is especially useful during the busy summer months or for special exhibitions at the top museums in Barcelona.

💡 Take advantage of free entry days. Many museums in Barcelona offer free access on certain days, such as the first Sunday of each month or during specific local festivals.

💡 Purchase the Barcelona Card. If you plan to visit multiple museums, the Barcelona Card offers a great deal. It provides free entry to 25 museums and grants unlimited use of the public transport network for 3, 4, or 5 days.

💡 Buy the Articket BCN for skip-the-line entries. It includes immediate access to several of Barcelona’s most popular art museums, including the Picasso Museum and the Joan Miró Foundation. Avoid waiting and make the most of your time in the city.

💡 Arrive early to beat the crowds. Popular museums in Barcelona can get very busy, especially in the late mornings and afternoons. Arriving early when they open gives you a more relaxed, enjoyable experience without the crowds.

💡 Opt for a guided tour. It provides deeper insight into the museum’s collections and the artists behind the works. Expert guides can point out details you might miss and share fascinating stories that bring the art to life.

💡 Keep an eye out for temporary exhibits. Many Barcelona museums host changing exhibitions that feature rare or specially curated works. These exhibits can offer unique perspectives and are often worth revisiting a museum.

FAQs About the Best Barcelona Museums

What is the most visited museum in Barcelona?

The most visited museum in Barcelona is the FC Barcelona Museum. Each year, it draws millions of visitors. Especially football fans, eager to explore the vast collection of memorabilia, trophies, and photos documenting the history of one of the world’s most famous football clubs flock its galleries.

What is the most important museum in Barcelona?

Museu Picasso is considered one of the most important art museums in Barcelona. It houses over 4,000 works by the legendary artist, focusing mainly on his early years and his deep connection to the city​.

Another important art museum is Museu Nacional d’Art de Catalunya (MNAC). It features an unparalleled collection of Romanesque murals and Catalan art housed in the stunning National Palace.

For history buffs, the Barcelona History Museum MUHBA and the Museum of the History of Catalonia are a must-visit. They offer an in-depth journey through 2,000 years of history, with highlights including Roman ruins and medieval artifacts.

What is considered one of Barcelona’s most unique museums?

The Chocolate Museum is one of Barcelona’s most unique museums. It combines history, culture, and the sweet art of chocolate-making.

For unparalleled collections from all walks of life, check out the Frederic Marès Museum housed inside a palace in the Gothic Quarter.

Now You Know the Best Museums in Barcelona

And there you have it — the 25 best museums in Barcelona to enrich your cultural adventure.

From historical landmarks that bring the past to life, to cutting-edge art spaces that showcase modern creativity, Barcelona’s museums offer a unique journey through the city’s rich heritage and vibrant art scene.

Whether you’re uncovering the stories of Catalonia’s past or marveling at the works of world-renowned artists like Picasso and Miró, the city’s top museums cater to every interest.